Extreme heat has become a national economic crisis: lowering productivity, shrinking business revenue, destroying crops, and pushing power grids to the brink. The impacts of extreme heat cost our Nation an estimated $162 billion in 2024 – equivalent to nearly 1% of the U.S. GDP. Additionally, local governments and their partners are footing the bill for increased demand for social services, public safety, and health care.

Extreme heat is also taking a human toll. Heat kills more Americans every year than hurricanes, floods, and tornadoes combined. The number of heat-related illnesses is even higher.

Even when heat doesn’t kill, it severely compromises quality of life. During high heat, people have to make impossible choices: between eating or overheating, working in dangerous conditions or losing a paycheck, telling kids they can’t go outside or risking heat illness. They also face aging infrastructure not built for extreme temperatures that buckles in the heat.

Policy needs to catch up to the scale of the extreme heat problem, and fast. To do so, policymakers at all levels will need to make their communities “heat safe” by (1) reducing heat risk in the places where people spend the most time and (2) preparing social and physical infrastructure to handle rising heat. Heat-safe communities are places that don’t just survive but thrive, and where people and families can grow and prosper.

Addressing rising heat will take all of us. Already, 150 organizations and governments, representing 40+ states, have committed to supporting the State and Local Heat Policy Agenda. Together, we can create heat-safe homes, workplaces, schools, childcare facilities, and communities – the backbone of a heat-ready nation.